Croatia is a small country in southeastern Europe, but it has a lot to offer. It is famous for its amazing beaches, crystal blue sea, and charming historic towns.
Travelers come here to enjoy the mix of history, nature, and lively culture. The country has more than 1,000 islands, many UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and a long history going back to ancient times.
Whether you like relaxing by the sea, exploring historic places, or visiting pretty villages, Croatia has something for everyone.
Interesting Facts and Specialties About Croatia
Before we look at the best things to do in Croatia, here are some fun and interesting facts that make the country special:
Croatia Invented the Necktie – The necktie, or “cravat,” started in Croatia in the 1600s. Croatian soldiers wore fabric around their necks, and this style later became popular across Europe.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites – Croatia has 10 UNESCO sites, including old cities, historic buildings, and beautiful nature spots. Some famous ones are Dubrovnik’s Old Town, Diocletian’s Palace in Split, and the stunning lakes and waterfalls of Plitvice Lakes National Park.
Home of the Dalmatian Dog – The Dalmatian dog, recognized for its black or brown spots, is named after Croatia’s Dalmatian area, which is known for its shoreline and islands.
Land of Islands – Croatia has around 1,000 islands. Some are quiet and peaceful, while others are lively with parties, cute towns, and beautiful beaches.
Dubrovnik – The Pearl of the Adriatic – Dubrovnik is one of Croatia’s most popular cities. It’s famous for its old stone walls, lovely buildings, and clear blue sea.
Roman Ruins in Pula – Pula contains a vast Roman arena, one of the best preserved in the world. Today, it is still used for concerts and events.
Now that you know these cool facts, let’s explore the top things to see and do in Croatia!
10 Things to Do in Croatia
1. Walk the Old City Walls in Dubrovnik
Dubrovnik is one of the prettiest cities in Croatia, often called the “Pearl of the Adriatic.” Its Old Town is full of history and charm, surrounded by tall stone walls that have stood for hundreds of years. You can walk along these walls for amazing views of the blue sea and the red rooftops.
The town has narrow streets, lovely old buildings, and a lively feel. There are cozy cafés, cute shops, and small art galleries everywhere you go. Don’t miss visiting the Rector’s Palace and other famous sights.
Fans of the TV show Game of Thrones will enjoy seeing filming locations like Fort Lovrijenac, which was used as the “Red Keep.” You can even join a tour to visit the show’s popular spots.
2. Explore Plitvice Lakes National Park
Plitvice Lakes is a breathtaking national park in the center of Croatia. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famed for its 16 vibrant blue and green lakes connected by waterfalls. The entire area is encircled by thick forests.
You can walk on wooden paths and hiking trails that take you close to the water and through peaceful nature. Keep your eyes open—you might see deer, birds, or even bears!
The park is especially colorful in autumn, when the leaves turn red, orange, and yellow. It’s a great place for nature lovers, photographers, or anyone who enjoys quiet, scenic walks.
3. Go Island Hopping in the Adriatic Sea
Croatia has over 1,000 islands, each with their own unique charm. Taking a boat to explore a few of them is a fun way to enjoy the coast, beaches, and local life.
Hvar – This island is known for its fun nightlife, clear water, and fields of lavender. The town of Hvar has old buildings like the 16th-century cathedral and a hilltop fortress with amazing views.
Korčula – It is also known as “Little Dubrovnik,” boasts rich history and natural beauty.
Brač – Famous for Zlatni Rat, a beach shaped like a horn, Brač is perfect for swimming and relaxing. The island is also known for its white stone, which was used to build Diocletian’s Palace in Split.
Vis – This quiet island is great for escaping crowds. It has peaceful beaches, clear water, and a calm vibe. It also has an interesting past—Vis was once a secret military base, and you can still see signs of its history today.
4. Explore Diocletian’s Palace in Split
In the center of Split, you’ll find Diocletian’s Palace—an ancient Roman site that still feels alive today. Built over 1,700 years ago, the palace is now part of the city’s Old Town. You can walk through old cellars, narrow streets, and lively squares filled with shops, cafés, and local life. It’s a perfect mix of history and modern-day charm.
5. Taste Croatian Food and Wine
Croatian cuisine is full in taste, with influences from the Mediterranean, Italy, and Eastern Europe. Seafood is popular along the coast, although meat and vegetables are more common inland. Here are some must-try dishes:
- Pasticada (slow-cooked beef stew with gnocchi) is popular in Dalmatia.
- Black risotto is a seafood dish created with cuttlefish and its ink.
- Ćevapi are grilled minced pork sausages eaten with bread and onions.
Croatia also makes great wine. Try local types like Plavac Mali (a red wine) or Malvazija (a white wine), especially from the regions of Istria and Dalmatia.
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6. Swim in the Blue Grotto and Blue Lagoon
From Split or Hvar, you can take a boat ride to the Blue Grotto on Biševo Island. Inside this sea cave, sunlight reflects off the water to create a glowing blue light—it’s truly magical. Not far away is the Blue Lagoon, with clear, shallow waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
7. Visit Rovinj on the Istrian Coast
Rovinj is a lovely coastal town on the Istrian Peninsula. It has cobbled streets, colorful old houses, and a busy harbor. You can climb to the top of St. Euphemia’s Church to see breathtaking views. After exploring, visit a seaside restaurant and eat fresh seafood.
8. See the Waterfalls at Krka National Park
Krka National Park is known for its beautiful waterfalls, especially the big one called Skradinski Buk. You can walk on wooden paths, swim in some of the pools, and see old mills and churches. It’s a peaceful place with lots of natural beauty.
9. Enjoy Culture and Nightlife in Zagreb
Zagreb, the capital of Croatia, is full of life and culture. Explore the historic Upper Town, take photos at St. Mark’s Church, and visit museums and art galleries. The city also has great cafés, bars, and a fun nightlife for visitors to enjoy.
10. Walk the Great Walls of Ston
The Walls of Ston are some of the longest stone walls in Europe, often called the “European Wall of China.” They were built to protect the local salt fields long ago. You can walk along parts of the wall and enjoy views of the hills and town. Ston is also known for fresh oysters and seafood, so don’t miss trying some local dishes!
More Must-Do Experiences in Croatia
Hear the Sea Organ and Watch the Sun Salutation in Zadar
In Zadar, the sea plays music! The Sea Organ is built into the coastline and creates sounds using the movement of the waves. Nearby, the Sun Salutation lights up with colors at sunset, powered by the sun. It’s a magical spot to end your day.
Go Truffle Hunting in Istria
Join a guided walk through Istria’s forests to search for truffles—rare, tasty mushrooms found underground. After the hunt, savor local cuisine prepared with fresh truffles.
Visit the Roman Amphitheater in Pula
Step back in time at the amphitheater in Pula, one of the best-preserved Roman arenas in the world. It’s still used for concerts and events today, offering an amazing mix of history and entertainment.
Explore Hum, the Smallest Town in the World.
Hum, in Istria, claims to be the world’s smallest town. It only has a few streets and houses, but it’s filled with charm and medieval history. It’s an excellent choice for a peaceful and extraordinary experience.
Sail along the Dalmatian Coast
One of the nicest ways to view Croatia is from the sea. Take a boat excursion or rent a yacht to discover quiet harbors, fishing villages, and sunny islands along the Dalmatian coast. Each stop has its own unique beauty.
Final Thoughts
Croatia is a land of variety and charm. You can relax on sunny beaches, swim in crystal-clear waters, or explore ancient towns filled with history.
From green national parks and peaceful islands to lively cities and tasty local dishes, there’s something here for everyone.
Whether you’re into nature, culture, food, or adventure—Croatia will surprise you in the best way.
So pack your bags and prepare for an incredible journey. Once you’ve stayed here, you’ll want to come back again and again!
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the ideal time to visit Croatia ?
The best time to visit Croatia is between late May and early October. July and August are peak months for beach weather and events, although May, June, September, and October have fewer crowds, warmer temps, and lower pricing.
2. Will I need a visa to visit Croatia ?
Citizens of the EU, the US, the UK, Canada, Australia, and many other countries can enter Croatia without a visa for up to 90 days. Before you travel, always check the newest regulations.
3. Which currency is used in Croatia ?
Croatia’s national currency will be the euro (€) beginning in January 2023.
4. Is English widely spoken in Croatia ?
Yes, English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, restaurants, and among young Croatians. In rural locations, English proficiency may be more limited.
5. How do I travel around Croatia ?
Croatia has an outstanding bus, ferry, and train network that connects the country’s major cities and islands. Renting a car is an excellent way to explore the countryside and national parks at your own speed.
6. Are the islands easy to visit ?
Yes! Regular ferries and catamarans connect the mainland to popular islands like Hvar, Brač, Korčula, and Vis. In summer, routes are frequent and reliable.
7. What are some must-try Croatian dishes ?
Don’t miss peka (meat or seafood slow-cooked under a bell), black risotto, fresh Adriatic seafood, Istrian truffles, and pastries like štrukli. Pair your meal with local wines or rakija (fruit brandy).
8. Is Croatia safe for tourists ?
Croatia is widely regarded as a safe travel destination. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded tourist locations, so take standard measures.
9. Can I use credit cards in Croatia ?
Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in cities, hotels, and most restaurants. However, it’s a good idea to carry some cash, especially in rural areas or small markets.
10. What should I pack for my trip ?
Pack lightweight clothing for summer, a swimsuit, comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, and a light jacket for cooler evenings. If visiting in spring or fall, bring layers and a rain jacket.
11. Are there any cultural tips I should know ?
Croatians are friendly and hospitable. It’s customary to greet with a handshake. Dress modestly when visiting churches. Tipping (5–10%) is appreciated in restaurants.
12. Can I drink tap water in Croatia ?
Yes, tap water is safe to drink throughout Croatia.
13. Is Croatia family-friendly ?
Absolutely! Croatia offers plenty of family-friendly beaches, parks, and attractions suitable for all ages.
14. What are the top souvenirs to bring home ?
Popular souvenirs include lavender products, olive oil, truffles, Croatian wine, lace from Pag, and neckties (cravats).